Florida's mass-deportation and immigration-enforcement blueprint, which was submitted to the federal government, aims to enhance the state's collaboration with federal agencies like Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in identifying, apprehending, detaining, and deporting undocumented immigrants. The 37-page document outlines a comprehensive strategy that includes the mobilization of various state agencies to support President Donald Trump's broader immigration crackdown.
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Here are some key points from the blueprint:
1. State Agency Collaboration: The plan involves multiple state agencies such as the Division of Emergency Management, Department of Law Enforcement, Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Highway Patrol, National Guard, Department of Corrections, and Department of Health to assist in immigration enforcement efforts.
2. 287(g) Program: Florida has emphasized the importance of the 287(g) program, which allows local police officers to act as immigration agents. More than 270 active agreements are in place, and the state has more law enforcement officers trained under this program than any other state.
3. Transportation Assistance: The state offers to provide transport vans and drivers to move detainees between facilities, and suggests that law enforcement officers who are not 287(g) certified can participate in enforcement missions if federal officers with proper authority are present.
4. Detention Facilities: Several locations in the state have been identified for potential temporary or long-term detention centers that could be quickly set up by state-contracted vendors. These facilities can hold up to 10,000 individuals and are designed to meet ICE's detention standards, though the plan suggests suspending certain requirements to expedite the process.
5. Legal Support: The state proposes using judge advocate generals from the Florida National Guard to expedite immigration legal proceedings and help manage the current backlog in courts. It also suggests using the state's existing legal infrastructure for hosting or facilitating remote hearings.
6. Self-Deportation Program: A voluntary program for undocumented individuals with no criminal record is being reintroduced, with the state covering the initial costs of flights and expenses and later seeking reimbursement from ICE.
The blueprint has been met with criticism from those who argue that it is unconstitutional and an overreach by state authorities. They claim that such measures could erode community trust in law enforcement and dissuade immigrant victims of crime from reporting incidents. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential misuse of power and violations of civil liberties.
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Florida's immigration policy under Governor Ron DeSantis has been closely aligned with the Trump administration's tough stance on immigration, including the controversial practice of flying migrants to other states. This blueprint represents a significant step in the state's efforts to play a larger role in federal immigration enforcement.
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Herald