The Canadian government has announced a significant tax relief plan aimed at benefiting middle-class Canadians. Starting from July 1, 2025, the lowest marginal personal income tax rate is set to be reduced from 15% to 14%, which is expected to save approximately $27 billion in taxes over a five-year period. This move is designed to provide relief to nearly 22 million Canadians, with two-income families potentially saving up to $840 annually in 2026.
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To implement this change, the Canada Revenue Agency will update its source deduction tables for the July-December 2025 period. This adjustment will enable pay administrators to lower the tax withholdings from the paychecks of affected individuals starting from July 1, 2025. However, if the change is not reflected in the payroll system before the end of the year, taxpayers will receive the relief when they file their 2025 tax returns in the spring of 2026.
The tax relief will be most substantial for those earning within the two lowest tax brackets, particularly those with taxable incomes below $114,750 in 2025. This is expected to provide nearly half of the total savings to individuals in the first bracket, which includes incomes up to $57,375. Additionally, the rate applicable to most non-refundable tax credits will remain aligned with the new lowest personal income tax rate.
Alongside the tax relief for individuals, the government has also introduced measures to support Canadian businesses affected by the tariff dispute with the United States. This includes a performance-based remission framework for automakers to encourage continued production and investment in Canada, as well as temporary six-month relief for U.S. goods used in Canadian manufacturing, processing, and food and beverage packaging, along with those supporting public health, health care, public safety, and national security. Furthermore, the Large Enterprise Tariff Loan Facility (LETL), which was previously announced, has begun accepting applications to provide financial support to eligible large businesses in various sectors that contribute to the country's security and stability.
These tax cuts and business support measures are part of the Canadian government's broader economic strategy to strengthen the middle class and bolster the country's competitiveness in the global market. The tax relief is expected to inject additional disposable income into the economy, which could stimulate growth and consumer spending. For individuals and families, this could translate into more funds for savings, investment, and debt reduction. The business measures aim to mitigate the impacts of tariffs and foster a more conducive environment for companies to thrive and create jobs.